As the wealth gap continues to grow in the United States, so does the divide in health coverage and access to health services.

An international survey, released today by the Commonwealth Fund, looked at adults living with health problems and complex care needs. The study found that patients in the United States are much more likely than those in 10 other high-income countries to forgo needed care because of costs and to struggle with medical debt. Among the study’s key findings:

  • Sicker adults in the U.S. stood out for having cost and access problems. More than one of four (27%) were unable to pay or encountered serious problems paying medical bills in the past year, compared with between 1 percent and 14 percent of adults in the other countries. In the U.S., 42 percent reported not visiting a doctor, not filling a prescription, or not getting recommended care. This is twice the rate for every other country but Australia, New Zealand and Germany.
  • In the U.S., cost-related access problems and medical bill burdens were concentrated among adults under age 65. Compared with Medicare-aged adults 65 or older, adults under 65 were far more likely to go without care because of the cost or to have problems paying bills.
  • Adults with complex care needs who received care from a medical home — an accessible primary care practice that knows their medical history and helps coordinate care — were less likely to report experiencing medical errors, test duplication, and other care coordination failures. They were also more likely to report having arrangements for follow-up care after a hospitalization and more likely to rate their care highly.
  • Sicker adults in the U.K. and Switzerland were the most likely to have a medical home: nearly three-quarters were connected to practices that have medical home characteristics, compared with around half in most of the other countries.

For a larger version of the above graphic, click here.

    Today the Commonwealth Fund released its 2011 National Scorecard on U.S. Health System Performance. How’d we do? Well, not so good. According to the report, the United States scored a 64 on a scale of 100, the highest possible score, when compared to other developed nations. In other words, we got a ‘D.’ 

    Costs are up, access to care decreased, health system efficiency remains low, disparities persist and health outcomes have either deteriorated or have not improved.

    You can read the full report here or check out the corresponding chart pack here